Unit 15: Hot training recipe -Part 2 - Describe a Picture

Các em cùng cô nghiên cứu những cấu trúc diễn đạt thường dùng trong phần Miêu tả tranh - Part 2 TOEIC Speaking - Tiếng Anh giao tiếp công việc đỉnh cao nhé!

 
Pattern Pratice: Hãy luyện tập các cách diễn đạt cơ bản cho mô hình "mở đầu”-> nội dung chi tiết-> tổng kết” của việc miêu tả.

Bắt đầu miêu tả:
This is a picture of( about)~
--> This is a picture of    a family gathering.
                                      a big park in the city
                                      downtown on a sunny day.
There are/is
--> There are three children standing around.
                  are many people in the market.
                  is a man riding a bike.

Miêu tả vị trí
In the foreground (of the picture), ~
-->In the foreground, I can see a few flower pots.
                                there are people playing football.
                                there is a sunny beach.
In the middle (of the picture), ~
--> In the middle, there is a traffic light.
                               there are a few big trees.
                               I can see cars parked in a row.
In the background( of the picture), ~
--> In the background of the picture, there are a few tall buildings.
                                                                 there are many kids of stores.
                                                                 we can see blue sky.
On the left,~
--> On the left, there are many cars on the road.
                    there are people taking a walk
                     there is a baby in a stroller.
On the right,~
--> On the right, there is a motorcycle parked by the curb.
                        there are people sitting next to each other.
                        there is food displayed on the counter.

Miêu tả vị trí giữa các đối tượng

B next to (beside/ by) A
--> The man is sitting right next to his son
 The building is beside the Han River
There is a dog sitting by the entrance of the house.

B behind A
--> I can see a fountain behind the people.
There is an entrance behind the table.
There is a board behind the man.

B infront of A
--> A car is parked in front of the building.
I can see a bench in front of the store.
There are people in front of the bus.

B on the opposite side of A
--> The bank is on the opposite side of the street.
The store is on the opposite side of the mall
The fountain is on opposite side of the square.
 
With A in the middle
--> Two people are sitting with a child in the middle.
                                                a suitcase
                                                a pet dog
Around A
-->They are sitting around a table.
The students are standing around the teacher.
The small trees are around the fountain.

Either side/ end/ hand (of A)
--> There are many clothing stores on either side of the street.
There are two people standing at either end of the table.
The man has something in either hand.

Dùng đúng các chủ ngữ có từ chỉ số lượng
Few/ most/ several/ all/both
--> Few/ most/ several/ all/ both ò them are wearing ties.

Miêu tả vẻ ngoài của đối tượng
Is/ are wearing A
--> The man is wearing glasses.
                                   a safety helmet.
                                   a tie.
B in A
--> There are two men in business suits.
He is talking to a woman in a hat.
A woman in black pants is talking a walk.

A with B
--> The man with glasses is standing in front of the store.
                          Boots
                          An umbrella
                          A dog
Bổ sung hành động và trạng thái của đối tượng

A-ing
--> There is a child smilling at his mom
                             sitting on a bench.
                             riding a horse.
A-ed
--> There is a conference room arranged for a meeting.
                                                equipped with a projector
                                                occupied by businessmen.
Suy đoán

 It looks+ tính từ/ It looks like+ danh từ/ mệnh đề that
--> It looks hazy.
It looks like it’s raining.
                    a mother and daughter.
~ of some sort
--> It seems to be a cooking gadget of some sort.
It looks like an exercise machine.
They seem to be office supplies.

Ấn tượng cảm nhận chung

Overall, it seems/ looks like + danh từ
--> Overall, it looks like a friendly family picnic.
Overall, it seems like a beautiful sunny day outside.
Overall, it looks like a busy scene of downtown at night.
Ready?
 
Các em cùng cô luyện tập một số bài tập cùng cô về phần này nhé!
 
EX1: Hãy diễn đạt bằng tiếng Anh những cụm từ tiếng Việt tương ứng sau đây.



1.   ………(Trọng tâm của bức ảnh) is two people riding a camel.
2.   (1)(phía trước của họ)……., a man (2 mặc áo sơ mi màu trắng)……is leading the camel.
3.   I can also see a white tent…………(phía sau họ)
4.   (Trên nền bức ảnh)……., there are a few tall treea.
5.   (Nói chung)…….., it looks like a hot sunny day out side in the amusement park.


6.   (Trong ảnh có)………. Is a crossroad in the city.
7.   (Ở bên trái)…………, there ‘s something which looks like a sports car.
8.   And there is a traffic light (phía trước)…. The building.
9.   There are(1-một vài) people (2- mặc)…..shirts and pants.
10. They (có vẻ như)…… be going home after school.



11.  This is a picture of people (đang nghỉ ngơi)…….at the beach.
12.  (1- một vài người)…….are lying down on the beach, (2- một số người khác)…. Are enjoying swimming in the sea.
13.  (Trên nền bức ảnh)……….we can see several buildings.
14.  From the picture,(có thể nói là)…… the weather is very hot and sunny.
15. (Nhìn một cách tổng quát)…………., everyone must have a good time at the beach.
 
Đáp án:
1. The main focus of the picture
2.1. In front of them 2.2. wearing(in a white  shirt)
3. Behind them  
4. In the background of the picture  

5. Overall   
6. What I see in the picture   
7. On the left  
8. In front of  
9.1. Several/a few 9.2 in/wearing  

10. Seem to  
11. Relaxing  
12.1 some people  10.2 other people/others  
13. In the background of the picture
14. We can tell   
15. All in all

 File nghe: